中国半导体行业协会封装分会会刊

中国电子学会电子制造与封装技术分会会刊

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电子与封装 ›› 2020, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (9): 090405 . doi: 10.16257/j.cnki.1681-1070.2020. 0913

• 微电子制造与可靠性 • 上一篇    

真空回流焊接搪锡去金工艺研究

张建;金家富;张丽;李安成;汪秉庆   

  1. 中国电子科技集团公司第三十八研究所,合肥 230088
  • 收稿日期:2020-05-13 发布日期:2020-06-11
  • 作者简介:张建(1990—),男,安徽合肥人,硕士研究生,助理工程师,主要从事微组装工艺研究。

Research of Tin-coating and De-golding Processfor Vacuum Reflow Soldering Technology

ZHANG Jian, JIN Jiafu, ZHANG Li, LI Ancheng, WANG Bingqing   

  1. No.38Research Institute of China Electronics Technology Group Corporation, Hefei 230088, China
  • Received:2020-05-13 Published:2020-06-11

摘要: 在航天产品微组装工艺中,锡铅焊料因其具有优异的焊接性能和高可靠性的特点而被广泛使用。但在微波组件真空回流焊接中,锡铅合金与镀金焊盘生成脆性的金属间化合物,引起“金脆”现象,造成产品失效,故需在焊接前对焊盘进行搪锡去金处理,提升焊点及产品的可靠性。介绍了某微波组件真空回流焊接中对微带板表贴焊盘进行搪锡去金处理的工艺方法,经试验验证该工艺有效提升了焊点的长期可靠性。

关键词: 金脆, 搪锡去金, 丝网印刷, 真空回流焊接

Abstract: Sn-Pb solder was widely used in micro-assembly technology of aerospace electronic products due to its excellent soldering property and high reliability. Sn-Pb alloy reacts with gold of gold-plated pads producing brittle intermetallic compound during vacuum reflow soldering of microwave module. Brittle intermetallic compound will cause gold embrittlement and lead to invalid of electronic products. The de-golding process of gold-plated pads is necessary in order to improve the reliability of solder joints and products. In this paper, the process method of the tin-coating and de-golding of the microstrip plate is introduced, and the long-term reliability of the welding point is improved by the experiment.

Key words: goldembrittlement, tin-coating and de-golding, silk screen printing, vacuum reflowsoldering

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